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Re: Five points of style, five questions -- responses
Subject:Re: Five points of style, five questions -- responses From:Odile Sullivan-Tarazi <odile -at- mindspring -dot- com> To:techwr-l -at- lists -dot- techwr-l -dot- com Date:Mon, 6 Nov 2006 10:07:45 -0800
So, I posted those same two questions (on the treatment of directory
and file names, and variables in path names or code), along with
three others, to two other lists. I received eight responses to the
entire set.
Here are those eight questions, with the responses tallied, including
the responses on this list to the first two. I thought you all might
be interested as well.
Odile
------- The questions
(1)
Do you use a monospace font for directory and file names? Or have
you gone instead to leaving such names in plain text?
plain text -- 1
plain text, bold -- 1
italics -- 2
monospace -- 4
doesn't matter, but monospace is common -- 1
one style for directory and file names, and UI labels -- bold char style
(2)
How do you represent variables, either in code lines or in directory
and file names? Do you use regular italics, an italicized monospace
font, angle brackets, or some combination?
The treatment of (dir and file names -- 1) and (variables in path
names or code -- 2) must be considered together, so here are the
responses to (2) in conjunction with those of (1).
plain text for (1), angle brackets for (2) -- 1
(monospace only for commands users must type in the command window)
regular font bold for (1), regular italics for (2) -- 1
(previously monospace for [1])
regular font italics for (1), monospace italics for (2) -- 1
(previously angle brackets for [2], but as the code itself began to
include angle brackets, the distinction was no longer clear)
regular font italics for (1), angle brackets for (2) -- 1 (with a
note that regular italicized text in angle brackets also seems common
for [2])
(monospace just for command sequences)
monospace for (1), monospace italics for (2) -- 2
monospace for (1), monospace plus angle brackets for (2) -- 1
monospace for (1), regular italics for (2) -- 1
monospace is common for (1), traditionally italics for (2) -- 1
(with the note that one ought to avoid characters such as angle
brackets or quotation marks if the context is such that users might
misinterpret these characters as forming part of the content, rather
than highlighting it)
bold character style for (1), bold plus italic style for (2) -- 1
(bold plus italics also used for emphasis)
Additional responses, just on (2) --
regular font italics, no angle brackets -- 3
(3)
How do you indicate missing lines in a code snippet? Do you use
three (widely spaced) horizontal ellipsis points or a series of three
vertical ellipsis points? Or do you use some other method altogether?
not applicable -- 2
doesn't come up often, horizontal seems right -- 1
vertical ellipsis -- 2
horizontal ellipsis -- 1
horizontal ellipsis, with blank line above and below works -- 1
(with a note that a comment could also be inserted in the code sample)
comment in code, vertical ellipsis also okay -- 1
(4)
Do you set off the infinitive phrase that leads into a stepped
procedure in any way? If so, in what way?
Note: By this question, I had intended to flush out distinctive
treatment such as font change, not simply the colon that
traditionally separates intro from steps, but I wasn't clear enough,
so many of the responses addressed punctuation. I assume those
latter responses indicate, by virtue of omission, the lack of
additional distinctive treatment.
infinitive phrase in bold and italics, with additional white space
above it -- 1
infinitive phrase in bold sans serif -- 1
no unusual emphasis -- 1
infinitive phrase followed by colon, no other treatment -- 1
infinitive phrase followed by colon, by which I think can be read no
additional distinctive treatment -- 4
(with a couple of comments on the issue of fragments vs. full
sentences for procedural lead-ins)
(5)
Do you place UI labels in bold? If so, in stepped procedures only?
Or in both procedural and body text? Do all UI labels go in bold or
only some? If only some, what method do you use to determine which
ones? (Only some labels, only following certain verbs?)
bold only in procedures, only to name the direct object of the action
(that is, anything the user clicks, opens, or types) -- 1
bold only to name the direct object of the action -- 1
(and so, quite possibly only in procedures)
bold throughout the doc -- 1
(and so, quite possibly in running text as well as in procedures)
no font change, initial caps only, but bold allowed if presentation
is rendered clearer by it -- 1
no font change, initial caps only -- 2
(with, in one case, this style applying across several clients)
style varies considerably across clients -- bold used often when the
label indicates user entry in procedures, but plain text is more
common in descriptive and introductory paragraphs -- 1
(with a note that clients often begin by highlighting labels
liberally, only to find that too much appears then in bold, so they
rethink the guidelines, scaling back on the bold, until someone comes
along to set the whole cycle in motion again)
be consistent, be clear, personal recommendation is to avoid boldface
in running text, with a note that italics is less intrusive and can
work well -- 1
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