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Subject:Re: [Fwd: Split Infinitive Now Respectable] From:Keith Wolfe <keith -at- MERGE -dot- COM> Date:Tue, 27 Oct 1998 14:20:49 -0600
The way I remember it...
An infinitive is not a verb. An infinitive is a verbal (a form derived from a verb).
Verbals are not used as verbs, but as nouns, adjectives, and adverbs.
The three types of verbals are, if I remember correctly:
* Infinitive
* Participle
* Gerund
Infinitive (to + verb) [noun, adj, or adverb]
The man wants to sleep. ("to sleep" is the infinitive (D.O.)... "wants" is the verb).
Participle (past, present, etc.) [used as an adjective]
Confused users read manuals.
Gerund (verb + ing) [always a noun]
Opening a file is easy.
Verbals are not verbs, they are verbs used as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs.
To is a preposition, yes. As in:
"He gave the ring to his wife."
Prepositions show how nouns relate to the rest of the sentence.
My point:
To say (hey... there's an infinitive!) that infinitives do not use the word
"to" is incorrect, because ALL infinitives use the word "to" (to + verb). The
words belong together.
A split infinitive is when you separate the two. Like so:
"To properly operate the software" is a split infinitive.
"To operate the software properly" is correct.
Whether you split them or not is up to you and your writing style. I try to
avoid them, because that is my preference.
Keith Wolfe
Chuck Martin wrote:
>
> Considering that there's no such thing as a "split infinitive," I say
> only that it's about time.
>
> I forget whether it saw my Style in Technical Communication class or my
> Technical Editing class that taught me that the preposition "to" is not,
> has not been, and never will be part of the infinitive, which is the
> single, simple verb.
>
> So, in fact, a "split" infinitive can't exist--at least, until someone
> figures out how to literally break the single word in two.
>
>
--
Keith Wolfe
keith -at- merge -dot- com
Direct Phone: (414) 475-2524