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Re: Re: Can we start a sentence with "or" or "and" in a manual
Subject:Re: Re: Can we start a sentence with "or" or "and" in a manual From:Mitchell Maltenfort <mmalten -at- gmail -dot- com> To:Michelle Despres <michelle -dot- despres -at- gmail -dot- com> Date:Thu, 12 Nov 2009 12:47:12 -0500
ORdinarily, beginning a sentence with a conjunction is a mistake.
BUTtressing this argument is the example from general use.
On Thu, Nov 12, 2009 at 12:39 PM, Michelle Despres
<michelle -dot- despres -at- gmail -dot- com> wrote:
> >From CMOS:
>
> There is a widespread belief—one with no historical or grammatical
> foundation—that it is an error to begin a sentence with a conjunction such
> as *and*, *but*, or *so*. In fact, a substantial percentage (often as many
> as 10 percent) of the sentences in first-rate writing begin with
> conjunctions. It has been so for centuries, and even the most conservative
> grammarians have followed this practice. Charles Allen Lloyd’s 1938 words
> fairly sum up the situation as it stands even today: “Next to the groundless
> notion that it is incorrect to end an English sentence with a preposition,
> perhaps the most wide-spread of the many false beliefs about the use of our
> language is the equally groundless notion that it is incorrect to begin one
> with ‘but’ or ‘and.’ As in the case of the superstition about the
> prepositional ending, no textbook supports it, but apparently about half of
> our teachers of English go out of their way to handicap their pupils by
> inculcating it. One cannot help wondering whether those who teach such a
> monstrous doctrine ever read any English themselves." Still, *but* as an
> adversative conjunction can occasionally be unclear at the beginning of a
> sentence. Evaluate the contrasting force of the *but* in question and see
> whether the needed word is really *and*; if *and* can be substituted, then *
> but* is almost certainly the wrong word. Consider this example: *He went to
> school this morning. But he left his lunchbox on the kitchen table*. Between
> those sentences is an elliptical idea, since the two actions are in no way
> contradictory. What is implied is something like this: *He went to school,
> intending to have lunch there, but he left his lunch behind*. Because
> *and*would have made sense in the passage as originally stated,
> *but* is not the right word. To sum up, then, *but* is a perfectly proper
> way to open a sentence, but only if the idea it introduces truly contrasts
> with what precedes. For that matter, *but* is often an effective way of
> introducing a paragraph that develops an idea contrary to the one preceding
> it.
>
> On Thu, Nov 12, 2009 at 6:59 AM, Nancy Allison <maker -at- verizon -dot- net> wrote:
>
>> Or [heh, heh] how about starting a sentence ANYWHERE in ANY DOCUMENT with
>> "Fact is" -- the catchy phrase beloved of knucklehead editors everywhere.
>>
>> Fact is, I HATE it.
>>
>> Sorry, didn't mean to hijack the thread, but it's almost Friday . . .
>>
>> --Nancy
>>
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> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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with VSS-compatible source control systems. http://www.helpandmanual.com/
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